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Prenatal Nutrition Must-Dos

Katie Katsenis

Pretnatal Food and Activities Matter

Expecting mom exercising

Super-Mom's Guide to Prenatal Nutrition and Fun Exercises!


When it comes to having a healthy pregnancy, proper prenatal nutrition and exercise are key! As an expectant parent, you want to give your baby the best start in life, and that starts with taking care of yourself. In this guide, we will cover the powerhouse foods every mom-to-be should enjoy, foods to steer clear of during pregnancy, fun exercises to keep you fit and happy, and essential questions to ask your doctor about prenatal nutrition and exercise. Let's dive in and help you become a super-mom.


The Powerhouse Foods Every Expectant Mom Should Enjoy


Eating right during pregnancy? It's like giving your baby a super-charge! Imagine filling your plate with a rainbow of fruits and veggies, crunchy whole grains, yummy lean proteins, and a splash of dairy. Sounds delicious, right?

First up, let's talk leafy greens. Spinach and kale are like the superheroes of the vegetable world. They’re packed with vitamins to give you and your baby a big health boost. Add them to smoothies, salads, or even sneak them into a pasta sauce. Your body (and baby) will thank you!


Next, citrus fruits are your new best friends. Oranges, lemons, and grapefruits are not just tasty; they're also bursting with vitamin C. This isn't just good for you; it helps your baby absorb iron, a vital nutrient for growth and development.

Lean proteins are the building blocks for your baby's growth. Think chicken, fish, beans, and tofu.


 These foods are not only nutritious but also keep you feeling full and energized. Fish like salmon and trout are extra special because they're full of omega-3 fatty acids, which are great for your baby's brain development. Just remember to choose low-mercury options!

Can't forget about dairy! Milk, cheese, and yogurt are loaded with calcium, which is crucial for developing strong bones and teeth - for both you and your little one. If dairy isn’t your thing, there are plenty of plant-based options rich in calcium too.


And water, oh glorious water! Staying hydrated is a must. It helps with digestion, keeps your skin glowing, and can even help prevent those pesky pregnancy headaches. So, keep a water bottle handy and sip your way through the day.

Remember, eating a variety of these powerhouse foods not only makes mealtime exciting but also fills you and your baby with the nutrients you both need to thrive. Who knew eating like a super-mom could be so fun and delicious?


Daily oral iron and folic acid supplementation with 30 mg to 60 mg of elemental iron and 400 µg (0.4 mg) folic acid is recommended for pregnant women to prevent maternal anaemia, puerperal sepsis, low birth weight, and preterm birth.

Foods to Steer Clear of During Pregnancy


Navigating the food world during pregnancy can be like dodging raindrops in a thunderstorm – tricky but definitely doable! While you're busy being a super-mom-to-be, there are a few foodie no-gos to keep in mind. Think of them as the "not-so-super" foods for your superhero journey.


First on the list? Unpasteurized dairy products. They're like the villains in disguise, potentially harboring bacteria that you want to keep far away from your baby-to-be. Stick to the pasteurized goodies to keep things safe.


Raw or undercooked meats are next. They might sound like a culinary adventure, but they can be party poopers, carrying unwanted guests like bacteria and parasites. Let's cook those meats well to keep the party healthy and happy!


Fish are fantastic, but some are a bit too adventurous, containing high levels of mercury. Mercury is like kryptonite for your baby's developing brain. Opt for the safer sidekicks like salmon and trout, which are low in mercury and high in omega-3s.


And deli meats? They're like the sneaky ninjas of the food world, possibly hiding bacteria that can cause trouble. If you're craving that turkey sandwich, a quick zap in the microwave can make it safer to eat.


Navigating this food maze might seem daunting, but with a little know-how and some smart choices, you can keep the food fun going strong. Just like a superhero with a trusty map, you've got this, super-mom-to-be!


Fun Exercises to Keep You Fit and Happy


Get ready to move, groove, and keep that beautiful bump happy! Exercising during pregnancy isn't just about staying in shape; it's about feeling fantastic and keeping your spirits high. So, what are some super fun ways to stay active? It's safe to exercise during pregnancy, like swimming.  Let's jump right in!


First off, let's lace up those sneakers and hit the pavement for a gentle walk. Walking is like a magic potion for expectant moms. It keeps your heart healthy, your muscles toned, and gives you that much-needed energy boost. Plus, it's a great way to enjoy the fresh air and maybe even catch up with a friend.


Next, how about making a splash with swimming? Imagine floating weightlessly in the water - it's like giving your body a mini-vacation! Swimming is super gentle on your joints and perfect for keeping your body cool, especially on those hot summer days. Plus, doing a few laps can be a serene way to start or end your day.


Feeling a little more adventurous? Prenatal yoga is your go-to. Stretch, bend, and breathe your way to relaxation and flexibility. It's not just about keeping your body fit; it's also a fantastic way to connect with your baby and manage stress.


 And the best part? You'll find poses specifically designed for pregnant bodies, making it a safe and rewarding experience.

If you're looking for something to get your heart pumping, low-impact aerobics is the answer. Picture yourself moving to the music, with big smiles and even bigger energy. These classes are tailored for moms-to-be, ensuring you get a great workout without any risk. It's a chance to meet other expectant moms and join a community of women who are on the same exciting journey as you.


And remember, listening to your body is key. If something feels off, take a step back. Modify movements as needed, and always keep hydration and comfort in mind. The goal is not to compete or break records; it's to maintain a healthy, active lifestyle that benefits both you and your precious cargo.


For some people with high-risk pregnancies or pregnancy complications, these exercises may not be advised.


So there you have it, fun exercises that will keep you smiling, energized, and ready to take on the world. Whether you're walking in your neighborhood, doing the backstroke in a pool, striking a yoga pose, or dancing in an aerobics class, you're doing something amazing for yourself and your baby. Keep it up, super-mom-to-be!


Essential Questions to Ask Your Doctor About Prenatal Nutrition and Exercise


Alright, super-moms-to-be, get your notepads ready because it's time to chat with your doc! When it comes to prenatal nutrition and exercise, having a heart-to-heart with your doctor is like unlocking a treasure chest of healthy tips and tricks. Not sure what to ask? No worries! Here’s a cheerful list of must-ask questions to keep you and your baby bouncing happily along your pregnancy journey.


  • **"What prenatal vitamins are a must?"** Think of these as your daily dose of superhero strength! Your doctor can point out the ones that will make your and baby's health soar.
  • **"Can you give me a yummy food guide?"** Yes, food can be both yummy and healthy! Your doc can help you pick out the tastiest treats that pack a nutritional punch for two.
  • **"What's off-limits in my diet?"** Like avoiding those sneaky villains in disguise (hello, raw sushi and unpasteurized cheese!). Knowing what foods to skip can be a game-changer.
  • **"How do I stay active and safe?"** Whether it's walking, swimming, or prenatal yoga, your doc can suggest fun ways to keep moving without the oopsies.
  • **"Are there exercises I should avoid?"** Some activities might be too daring for the daring duo (that's you and the bump!). Better to know what those are and keep it safe.
  • **"How much water should I be drinking?"** Staying hydrated is like your secret weapon against those pregnancy woes. Let your doc help you figure out just how much H2O you need to be sipping.
  • **"What should I do if I'm feeling tired or unwell during workouts?"** It’s super important to listen to your body. Your doctor can offer tips on adjusting your activity so you stay energized and healthy.
  • **"Can we chat about my weight gain goals?"** It’s not about the numbers, but how you and baby are growing together. Your doc can guide you on a healthy track for weight gain that’s just right for you.

Asking these questions doesn't just put your mind at ease; it sets you on a fantastic path to being the healthiest, happiest mom-to-be. And remember, your doctor is there to support you and your mini sidekick every step of the way. So, don't be shy—ask away and let the fun begin!


Katie is an experienced maternity portrait photographer. Maternity portraits are best weeks 30-34. If you are in the Los Angeles area, contact me today to get started.


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